The high quality of the beef produced by Italy's autochthonous breeds is
the outcome of three combined factors: genetics, nutrition and management.
In recent years, genetic improvement has augmented meat-production capabilities,
improving early maturation, growth capacity and muscle development in these
cattle that, by nature, produce lean meat that is low in cholesterol. The
type of management system also contributes to the genuine and healthy
characteristics of the product. In fact, cattle are raised on small closed-cycle
ranches that breed the animals following the cow-calf line, bringing a limited
number of animals born on the farm to slaughter weight. The animals are fed
using the finest animal feed and fodder, which are usually produced directly
on ranch property. Instead, grazing is widespread during good season. These
management conditions these ensure that close attention is paid to the animal
being raised and its well-being, guaranteeing complete harmony with the
surrounding environment. As of 1982, the beef produced by the five Italian
breeds has been safeguarded by the 5R Consortium. The Consortium has also
gained the 5R quality trademark, which has been officially recognized by
the Ministry of Agricultural Policy and the "Vitellone Bianco dell'Appennino
Centrale", the firs IGP quality trademark officially approved by the European
Community. The Consortium closely monitors its own production in order to
guarantee consumer health and protect the interests of its members, who have
always made quality their main objective.